The AIR Cars: James Garner’s
American International Racing
(Part Three - The Restoration)
by: Dave Herlinger, David Reisner
and Brent Silverwood
PHOTO # 1
Dave Herlinger (repeat
at start of each section)
Courtesy of Dave Herlinger
In Part One and Part Two of this series on the AIR
cars, SHARK Quarterly has worked closely with David Reisner and David Herlinger
to set out the history of the AIR cars. The story of their racing careers and
the search to find the cars is intriguing and has taken some time to tell. Now,
we come back to the future and deal with some of the new stories that have come
out since the restoration work has begun.
I need to recap to put my own mind
in order. Some of the restoration work focuses on how the original work was
done, so I have to make sure I make these connections for you.
First, as soon as the Garner cars
were delivered in to Gledhill Chevrolet, in Harbor City (CA), the engines were
taken to Travers & Coons (TRACO) to be worked over. This was just as Dick
Guldstrand was starting his business next door and the building was just a
Quonset hut. Still, it was one of the best engine shops on the coast.
PHOTO # 21
The rebuilt L-88 was first
re-installed
in the #44 chassis in 1991
Photo Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
PHOTO # 22
(alternate to #21)
The rebuilt
L-88 was first re-installed
in the #44
chassis in 1991
Photo
Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
OR
repeat:
Photo # 16
The L-88 hood
was a proven commodity
within GM. It
would soon become apparent
to others,
too
Photo by: Don
Heath
Provided
Courtesy of:Dave Herlinger
Sidebar on TRAVERS & COONS (TRACO)
Travers & Coons started the engineering business
quite early in the sixties. They worked out of the Culver City location for the
entire period of the business. Dick Guldstrand setup shop beside them, in a
Quonset hut, around 1968.
One of the partner’s son-in-law (Jim Jones) took over
the business in the mid-80s. Jim ran TRACO until the mid to late- 90's when it
was merged with Dennis Fisher’s Fishers Engineering, another but larger engine
builder in the LA area. The new business was subsequently contracted to Richard
Childress Racing (RCR) a year or so later to build engines for RCR’s Winston
Cup cars. The Culver City local location was closed up and operations were
moved to North Carolina.
Dick said they only had a month or
so to get the cars ready. They had heard rumors that the Owens Corning team
might be coming out with engines at over 600 HP, maybe 650 HP. They just didn’t
know how to get that much power out of an engine, so they were really panicked.
They had five engines to rebuild and
they just didn’t know where they were going to get the power. But they did what
they could and then they sent the cars to the season-opener at the 1968
Daytona. They out-qualified everyone in the GT class. They put two cars on the
pole and they were faster than every Corvette there. For the first part of the
race, they lead the GT category but part way through the race they started to
drop out.
The car that I own (the original #
45 driven by Scooter Patrick and Dave Jordan), dropped out with a blown head
gasket and my brother’s car (originally # 44 driven by Guldstrand, Ed Leslie
and Herb Caplan) finally dropped out with rear differential problems. I think
they changed differentials four times in that race.
The problem there seemed to be too
much heat. The team had done everything they could to lower the cars by taking
out the rubber mounting biscuits for the differential and notching the chassis,
but the cars had to run the spare tire carrier as part of the GT rules. This
cut down on airflow and they just cooked. The rear would get so hot they would
glow.
There was also some talk about
experimental differentials being provided by GM, but that’s not specifically
documented. Anyway, I think that Dick Guldstrand’s car finished something like
29th in that race.
Then the cars were sold and in 1973
my brother Jim ended up racing one (#44) for that year. He sold the car the
next year and it wasn’t until 1989 that we again set out to find the cars and
buy them.
Just as an aside: I had thought
about going racing at one time too. In 1974 when my brother was getting out of
the Corvettes, I talked with Jerry Thompson and Tony deLorenzo when they had
the Owens-Corning team. They had a small business selling roll cages and stuff.
Over the years I had bought some
stuff from them so when they were selling off a lot of the team equipment, they
knew that I was thinking about racing and they sent me a letter offering this
stuff. One of the things that they had been working on with GM was the
stock-looking Delco-Moraine front calipers, except cast in aluminum and painted
black. They never got this stuff into production but it shows what was going on
inside GM in terms of developing the cars.
PHOTO # 23
The original roll cage design was
replicated, this time
using correct gauge metal
Photo Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
PHOTO # 24
The new cage installed
Photo Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
I have some novel clutch packs from
those days too. The parts are a special set of parts that have ears and notches
on each piece, effectively locking the positraction. I’ve never been able to
find them in the books. Of course, all of these parts are described in Paul van
Valkenburgh’s book “Chevrolet - Racing..? Fourteen Years of Raucous Silence”
where he describes some of the stuff they were doing while the racing ban was
in effect.
Chevrolet was pretty upset when he
published that book because they still had to maintain the corporate adherence
to the racing ban. But, I guess that at a lower level you would have to be
pretty naive to not know that some of the engineers were trying to help. Once
they retire, and their friends are out of the firing line, they tend to come
out and tell the real stories.
Status on # 44 AIR
Now, when SQ visited with us in May
1997 the #44 car was largely restored. We had done the chassis, rebuilt the
cage, and painted the body. The car wasn’t lettered just yet but the engine had
been completed and dyno-ed. We had
hoped to be able to take it to Steamboat Springs that Labor Day, but it didn’t
happen. Maybe next year…
PHOTO # 25
The newly painted # 44 car has been
allowed
to cure, before applying decals and
lettering
Photo Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
PHOTO # 26
The AIR hood logo is faithfuly
recreated
for authenticity
Photo Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
Status on # 45 AIR
Now, when SQ visited here, I have to
admit that the work on my own car had slowed down. Still, just talking about it
was enough to get me going again. I completely disassembled the Alaskan car
(#45) into its thousand parts. They are spread out between my shop and my
house, so only I know where everything is now.
PHOTO # 27
I was able to recover my original
M-22 and
differential for # 45 (VIN 50120),
plus I had
kept the original L-88 motor from the
# 44 car
Photo Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
I’ve bought and stripped 12 “totaled”
1968 cars just to get all the interior nuts, bolts and parts that we need for
both cars. I had already found the original transmission, differential and J-56
brakes for my car. We also still had the original blown L-88 motor for the #44
car that we could rebuild. That part was rebuilt back in 1991 and was put in
the car at that time.
I got another L-88 for my car and it
will be ready soon. I will start rebuilding the frame and assemble the chassis
soon. It’s pretty neat. As usual, I
don’t have a specific timeframe in mind, but now that I’m rolling I would like
to get it finished. When we did the
original research on the cars, we got quite a bit of information about the
previous owners. I’ve met just about all of them; all that is except for Jerry
Gregory who bought it from James Garner.
There are quite a few stories about
the car but one that was probably the most interesting was the one about the
cage. Essentially Dave Cormany’s dad was a little insensitive to some of the
more basic safety issues. He had raced Cobras and such; so he was from the
school that said a racecar had to be light.
Well, he had cut out the original
roll bar and replaced it with a cage. It had the inspection hole and all the
SCCA inspection labels on it. But when we got the car back for restoration, it
turned out that the whole thing was 2 1/2" exhaust tubing. My brother and
everyone who had raced it in between had all been running this car with just
exhaust tubing as their protection. I cut out the piece that has the SCCA stamp
and the inspection hole and saved it.
Another little side light about this
car involved Gene Cormany’s son, Dave. When Dave crashed his 63 roadster in the
1971 series, he bought in to the #44 car. I mention this because his girlfriend
Phyllis Coleman (later his wife) at the time was featured in Playboy with the
car, in the August 1973 issue. This was probably the best publicity it got,
although I don’t know if anyone was actually looking at the car. I saved that
article along with the piece of cage...they’re both collectible.
END THOUGHTS:
I’ve always been a big Corvette fan.
So when this new book, All Corvettes Are Red, came out I read that. That
was interesting. But I don’t know about some of this stuff, you know, like how
they say the Corvette is so important to them but then you don’t see the same
effort as you find with some of the other brands. Take the interest you see at
Pontiac, in terms of the old documentation. I know that they are trying to get
what they can into the National Corvette Museum. But, as a guy on the street,
I’d like to see them do a bit more. One day I’m going to get to the museum,
too.
Oh yeah, a little commercial... I
have another (claimed) L-88 car that I picked up along the way. It had been
stolen and the motor was subsequently replaced. The guy claimed it’s an L-88
but he had no documentation. It’s for sale
PHOTO # 28
Customized and un-documented, this
alleged L-88 is for sale
Photo Courtesy of: Dave Herlinger
For more information:
Dave Herlinger
Herlinger’s Corvette Repair,
1230 Pear Ave.,
Mountain View, CA
USA (415)
969-5351 (T)
94042 (415) 969-0344 (F)